Changing Technology and Changing Human



The Internet, which can be considered as the most important invention of the last century, has become a trigger for many innovations and changes, especially by increasing the usage area and speed every day since the beginning of the 21st century. This new revolutionary process, which can be gathered under the heading of new media and communication technologies and where the Internet is located at its central point, has started a period that completely changed the whole system after the transition from traditional to modern methods in the marketing world. Mobile platforms, which are new media tools that are used primarily in terms of accessing content, information and news, are in an extremely important position when evaluated in terms of the convenience and accessibility criteria created by consumers. With the integration of technology completely into social life and corporate life, great changes and differences started to emerge. With the development of new communication technologies, differences between generations have become more evident. People's use of the opportunities of the Internet in their communication with each other and the behavior change that occurred due to the simultaneous communication led to the re-evaluation of all disciplines affected by communication and communication. The existence of a situation that has to be evaluated in a very wide perspective has emerged from people's reading habits to shopping styles or communication with each other to the interconnectedness with technology.. ( (Bulunmaz, 2016))

Generations playing a leading role in strategic marketing decisions of brands have been categorized in parallel with social, cultural, economic, political and technological developments in societies throughout the ages. These; Traditional Generation (1900-1945), Baby Blast Belt (1946-1964), Generation X (1965-1980), Generation Y (1980-2000), Generation Z (2001-2010) and Alpha Generation (2011 and After). In terms of consumption, there are three generations that direct our economy. These; X, Y and Z belts. It was born in the year in which technology is developing rapidly, constituting 20.6% of Turkey's population Generation X; Generation X is made up of people who can adapt to the environment, are confident, resourceful, mistrustful of authority, entrepreneurial and technology-savvy (DeVaney, 2015, p. 15). Individuals of this generation tend to be less traditional in making efforts to improve themselves. There is nothing permanent for Generation X. Universal thought and culture have become the norm. ( (Page, 2011)).

Generation Y, which constitutes 33.2% of our population, is a generation that was born in a rapidly globalizing world within the technological adventure of color TV, mobile phone, desktop computer, laptop and the Internet where technological developments are rapidly experienced. This generation of technology has grown with computers, the internet and mobile phones. He thinks that it is “high expectative, risk-taking and high-efficient”. The generation Y, which is growing in a world different from its own parents and surrounded by modern technologies and consumer society, is transformative ( (Puybaraud, 2010; Puybaraud M. , 2010)).

Generation Z born between the years 2001-2010, and in Turkey between 9-18 years of age constitute 24.5% of the population. Generation Z, also known as the Crystal Children, since they were born in a completely technological era, this generation lives in a completely technological life. For this reason, the children of this generation are called "Generation I", "Internet Generation", "Next Generation" or "iGen". Another name is the "Instant Online (Always Online)" generation ( (Levickaite, 2010)). Strauss and Howe also define this generation as “New Silent Belt” because they will experience extreme individualization and loneliness ( (William ve Howe, 1991)) Generation Z is the generation with the oldest parent compared to other generations. Generation Z, which is easy to access information thanks to Digital Technology, is trained at an earlier age and shows mental development more quickly. This generation, which is more active in the virtual world, uses advanced technology products as part of their daily lives ( (Tuncer, 2014)).

As a result of the new order introduced by technology and the penetration of the Internet into all areas of life, institutions operating within the commercial system have begun to take advantage of the opportunities of this new system in reaching their target audiences. Today, in the marketing approach, companies also perform operations such as collecting, storing, processing and disseminating information about the consumer. Firms calculate the classification of the customer segments by collecting the collected data in a database and calculating which customer segment should be addressed with which marketing strategy. There are advantages in many respects. For this reason, creating a marketing strategy that meets the demands of the customer and reaching measurable data within the control and control mechanism at every stage during the implementation phase of the created marketing strategy, in terms of Digital Marketing, the integration of new technologies into the marketing processes has led to a difference and change far beyond the traditional marketing approach. ( (Bulunmaz, 2016))